Which cultural group is known for utilizing totem poles in their societies?

The cultural group recognized for using totem poles is the Northwest settlements. These societies, including the Tlingit, Haida, and Kwakwaka'wakw, are located in the coastal regions of the Pacific Northwest. Totem poles serve as important cultural symbols, often representing lineage, clan history, and significant events or stories related to the community. They reflect the rich artistic traditions and spiritual beliefs of these Indigenous peoples, often depicting animals, ancestors, or mythological figures.

In contrast, other cultural groups such as those in the Southwest settlements focused more on adobe structures and pottery, while Great Plains tribes were known for their nomadic lifestyle, buffalo hunting, and tipis. Mesoamerican societies, like the Maya and Aztecs, had their own unique forms of artistry and cultural expression that did not include totem poles. Thus, the Northwest settlements are distinct in their use of totem poles, making this the correct choice.