What was one significant effect of the triangular trade on American colonies?

Study for the AMSCO AP United States History Exam (APUSH) – Period 1. Use flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

The significant effect of the triangular trade on American colonies was that it created an economic dependency on imported goods. The triangular trade was a complex system involving the exchange of goods and enslaved people between Europe, Africa, and the Americas. In this system, American colonies exported raw materials like tobacco, sugar, and cotton to Europe, while importing manufactured goods, textiles, and other products that they lacked the ability to produce in sufficient quantities.

As a result, the colonies became reliant on imports for many aspects of daily life, from clothing to tools, thereby creating an economic model that favored reliance on foreign manufactured goods rather than fostering local production. This dependence would later influence economic policies and relationships between the colonies and their European rulers, leading to tension as the colonies sought more autonomy and the right to manufacture their own goods.

In contrast, other choices such as the decline of slave labor and the establishment of a self-sufficient colonial economy do not align with the realities of the triangular trade. The trade actually entrenching slavery further into the colonial economy and did not foster a self-sufficient system, as colonies were heavily reliant on imported goods instead. Similarly, isolationist policies were not promoted through the interconnected trade routes established by the triangular trade; rather, these routes emphasized

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