What motivated the establishment of Jamestown in 1607?

Study for the AMSCO AP United States History Exam (APUSH) – Period 1. Use flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

The establishment of Jamestown in 1607 was primarily motivated by the desire for wealth and competition with Spain. The English sought to establish a foothold in North America to access valuable resources such as gold, silver, and other commodities like tobacco that could be economically exploited. This was part of a larger pattern of European exploration and colonization where nation-states, including England, were in fierce competition with Spain, which had already established a significant presence in the Americas.

The pursuit of wealth was a central theme in the establishment of Jamestown, and the Virginia Company, which sponsored the settlement, was focused on making profitable investments in the New World. This economic motivation was crucial for the survival and sustainability of the colony, as the settlers initially struggled with harsh conditions and sought profitable ventures to ensure ongoing support and expansion.

The other motivations, such as the quest for religious freedom, did not play a significant role in Jamestown's founding, as the primary settlers were motivated by economic gain rather than escaping religious persecution. Similarly, while military protection became relevant later due to conflicts with Native Americans, it was not a founding motivation. The idea of spreading democracy was not a driving factor at this time, as the primary focus was on establishing economic prosperity rather than political ide

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