What factor motivated many Native Americans to migrate during the period of European colonization?

The motivation for many Native Americans to migrate during the period of European colonization primarily stemmed from a desire to avoid European settlers. As Europeans expanded their territories and settlements, they introduced new dynamics such as land competition, resource conflicts, and diseases, which significantly disrupted existing ways of life for many Indigenous groups. This encroachment led to migrations as tribes sought to preserve their territories, seek safety from European influence, or find new lands where they could practice their traditional lifestyles without the threat posed by settlers.

The arrival of European settlers changed the landscape drastically, prompting some tribes to relocate to avoid conflict and protect their populations from the negative impacts of colonization. Migrations in response to European settlement were often not just about avoiding direct confrontation but also about preserving cultural practices and sustaining community cohesion in increasingly challenging environments.