In traditional roles, who in North American societies typically hunted for game?

In traditional North American societies, hunting for game was primarily the responsibility of men. This division of labor was often rooted in the physical demands of hunting, which required strength, endurance, and the ability to travel long distances into various terrains. Men would typically take on the roles of hunters, seeking out food sources to sustain their communities.

Women, on the other hand, frequently engaged in gathering, which included collecting fruits, nuts, and plants, and often took on the responsibility of managing domestic tasks and raising children. Children might assist in some capacities, learning skills for the future, while elders often held positions of wisdom and guidance but were less likely to participate in active hunting due to age. Thus, the traditional roles allocated hunting primarily to men, reflecting both cultural norms and practical considerations within these societies.